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Are opioids okay for managing chronic pain when you have no current treatment?

Opioids can be prescribed for pain management, but they come with significant risks that are especially important to understand when dealing with long-term chronic pain.

When used short-term and exactly as prescribed under medical supervision Show Full Answer

Are opioids okay for managing chronic pain when you have no current treatment?

Opioids can be prescribed for pain management, but they come with significant risks that are especially important to understand when dealing with long-term chronic pain.

When used short-term and exactly as prescribed under medical supervision, opioids can be safe. However, using them for more than a few days significantly raises the risk of long-term use and developing opioid use disorder (OUD). Research shows that starting with the third day of use, the risk of chronic opioid use increases with each additional day.

Here's what happens with long-term opioid use for chronic pain:

- Opioids reduce your body's natural production of endorphins (your body's "feel-good" chemicals that help relieve pain)
- This leads to tolerance, where the same dose no longer provides relief
- Regular use changes how your body processes pain, which can actually make pain worse over time (called opioid-induced hyperalgesia)
- You may develop cravings and need higher doses
- Stopping can cause withdrawal symptoms like muscle aches, anxiety, sweating, and diarrhea

Before considering opioids, it's worth exploring non-opioid options with your healthcare provider:

- Physical therapy, massage, or exercise
- Rest, ice, or heat therapy
- NSAIDs or acetaminophen (Tylenol)
- Lidocaine patches

The best approach is having an honest conversation with a healthcare provider who can assess your specific situation and help you weigh the benefits against the risks for your chronic pain management.

 AI-generated responses are not a substitute for medical advice. These services are not intended to diagnose, treat, or cure any condition or disease. Always ask your doctor about specific health concerns.

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